Pipes and Fittings: Rigid (U-PVC) granules are molded into plumbing pipes, conduit pipes, valves, and elbows because of their high chemical resistance and durability. Wires and Cables: Flexible PVC compounds serve as insulation layers and protective outer jackets for electrical wiring due to their excellent electrical insulation and flame-retardant qualities. Footwear: Soft PVC granules are injected or extruded to manufacture shoe soles, slippers, and rubber-like rain boots because of their high wear-resistance. Films and Packaging: Specialized high-tensile grades are processed into transparent shrink films and packaging materials. Automotive and Consumer Goods: Used for making toys, seals, gaskets, window profiles, and protective goggles